Analysis of Vector-host SEIR-SEI Dengue Epidemiological Model

被引:7
作者
Hasan, Md Rifat [1 ,2 ]
Hobiny, Aatef [1 ]
Alshehri, Ahmed [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[2] Noakhali Sci & Technol Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Appl Math, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh
关键词
  basic reproduction number (R0); dengue fever; Lyapunov; numerical simulation; sensitivity; stability;
D O I
10.28924/2291-8639-20-2022-57
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Approximately worldwide 50 nations are still infected with the deadly dengue virus. This mosquito-borne illness spreads rapidly. Epidemiological models can provide fundamental recommendations for public health professionals, allowing them to analyze variables impacting disease prevention and control efforts. In this paper, we present a host-vector mathematical model that depicts the Dengue virus transmission dynamics utilizing a susceptible-exposed-infected-recovered (SEIR) model for the human interacting with a susceptible-exposed-infected (SEI) model for the mosquito. Using the Next Generation Technique, the basic reproduction number of the model is calculated. The local stability shows that if R0<1 the system is asymptotically stable and the disease dies out, otherwise unstable. The Lyapunov function is also used to evaluate the global stability of disease-free and endemic equilibrium points. To analyze the effect of the crucial aspects of the disease's transmission and to validate the analytical findings, numerical simulations of a variety of compartments have been constructed using MATLAB. The sensitivity analysis of the epidemic model is performed to establish the relative significance of the model parameters to disease transmission.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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