Complex square well - a new exactly solvable quantum mechanical model

被引:43
作者
Bender, CM [1 ]
Boettcher, S
Jones, HF
Savage, VM
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Dept Phys, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2BZ, England
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL | 1999年 / 32卷 / 39期
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/32/39/305
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Recently, a class of PT-invariant quantum mechanical models described by the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian H = p(2) + x(2)(ix)(epsilon) was studied It was found that the energy levels for this theory are real for all epsilon greater than or equal to 0. Here, the limit as epsilon --> infinity is examined. It is shown that in this limit, the theory becomes exactly solvable. A generalization of this Hamiltonian, H = p(2) + x(2M)(ix)(epsilon) (M = 1, 2, 3,...) is also studied, and this PT-symmetric Hamiltonian becomes exactly solvable in the large-epsilon limit as well. In effect, what is obtained in each case is a complex analogue of the Hamiltonian for the square-well potential. Expansions about the large-epsilon limit are obtained.
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页码:6771 / 6781
页数:11
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