Spin-wave interference in microscopic rings

被引:122
作者
Podbielski, J
Giesen, F
Grundler, D
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Mikrostrukturforschungszentrum, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.167207
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have studied the spin excitations of ferromagnetic rings and observed a distinct series of quantized modes in the vortex state. We attribute them to spin waves that circulate around the ring and interfere constructively. They form azimuthal eigenmodes of a magnetic ring resonator which we resolve up to the fourth order. The eigenfrequencies are calculated semianalytically and classified as a function of magnetic field by a quantization rule which takes into account a periodic boundary condition. Strikingly each mode exists only below a characteristic field.
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页数:4
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