Investigation of bioaccumulation and biotransformation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers, hydroxylated and methoxylated derivatives in varying trophic level freshwater fishes

被引:42
作者
Kim, Un-Jung [1 ,2 ]
Jo, Hyunbin [3 ]
Lee, In-Seok [4 ]
Joo, Gea-Jae [3 ]
Oh, Jeong-Eun [1 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Busan 609735, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Environm Hlth & Welf Res, Seoul 136791, South Korea
[3] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Busan 609735, South Korea
[4] Natl Fisheries Res & Dev Inst, Busan 619705, South Korea
关键词
PBDEs; Structural analogues; Freshwater; Food web; SPMD; BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS; SEMIPERMEABLE-MEMBRANE DEVICES; HYDROPHOBIC ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; MARINE-ENVIRONMENT; NORTH-SEA; MEO-BDES; PBDES; METABOLISM; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.05.104
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The concentrations and distributions of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and their hydroxylated and methoxylated derivatives (OH- and MeO-BDEs) were determined in seven representative fish species from a river in the Republic of Korea. The PBDEs and their derivatives were found to be accumulated in the internal organs of the fish to different extents. PBDEs were preferentially accumulated in the internal organs rather than muscle tissue, and especially, showed increasing accumulation tendencies with increasing bromination level in liver. The OH-BDEs and MeO-BDEs were preferentially accumulated in the liver and gastrointestinal tract, respectively. MeO-BDE concentrations were found to increase according to relative trophic level, suggesting that the PBDE derivatives can be biomagnified to a greater extent than the parent PBDEs in freshwater food webs. In a comparison with the dissolved analyte concentrations in the water that were measured by using semi-permeable membrane devices, the greater uptake of non-ortho substituted MeO-BDEs by fish was observed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 114
页数:7
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