Critical Care of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury

被引：50
作者：
Jia, Xiaofeng [1 ,2 ]
Kowalski, Robert G. [3 ,4 ]
Sciubba, Daniel M. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Geocadin, Romergryko G. [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Engn, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesiol & Crit Care Med, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Oncol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[6] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE | 2013年 / 28卷 / 01期
关键词：
spinal cord injury; critical care; treatment; SCI; URINARY-TRACT-INFECTION; POST-CARDIAC ARREST; VENA-CAVA FILTERS; SYSTEMIC HYPOTHERMIA; COMPRESSION INJURY; BLADDER MANAGEMENT; STEM-CELLS; RESPIRATORY COMPLICATIONS; THERAPEUTIC HYPOTHERMIA; MODERATE HYPOTHERMIA;
D O I：
10.1177/0885066611403270
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要：
Approximately 11 000 people suffer traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) in the United States, each year. TSCI incidences vary from 13.1 to 52.2 per million people and the mortality rates ranged from 3.1 to 17.5 per million people. This review examines the critical care of TSCI. The discussion will focus on primary and secondary mechanisms of injury, spine stabilization and immobilization, surgery, intensive care management, airway and respiratory management, cardiovascular complication management, venous thromboembolism, nutrition and glucose control, infection management, pressure ulcers and early rehabilitation, pharmacologic cord protection, and evolving treatment options including the use of pluripotent stem cells and hypothermia.
引用
收藏
页码：12 / 23
页数：12
相关论文
共 163 条
  • [1] Animal Studies in Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review of Methylprednisolone
    Akhtar, Aysha Z.
    Pippin, John J.
    Sandusky, Chad B.
    [J]. ATLA-ALTERNATIVES TO LABORATORY ANIMALS, 2009, 37 (01): : 43 - 62
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2008, J Spinal Cord Med, V31, P357
  • [3] MECHANICAL INSUFFLATION-EXSUFFLATION - COMPARISON OF PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOWS WITH MANUALLY ASSISTED AND UNASSISTED COUGHING TECHNIQUES
    BACH, JR
    [J]. CHEST, 1993, 104 (05) : 1553 - 1562
  • [4] Re: Cappuccino A, Bisson LJ, Carpenter B, et al. The use of systemic hypothermia for the treatment of an acute cervical spinal cord injury in a professional football player. Spine 2010;35:E57-62
    Beauchamp, Kathryn M.
    Flierl, Michael A.
    Stahel, Philip F.
    [J]. SPINE, 2010, 35 (19) : 1827 - 1828
  • [5] Berkowitz M., 1998, SPINAL CORD INJURY
  • [6] Respiratory management during the first five days after spinal cord injury
    Berlly, Michael
    Shem, Kazuko
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SPINAL CORD MEDICINE, 2007, 30 (04) : 309 - 318
  • [7] Treatment of comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with induced hypothermia
    Bernard, SA
    Gray, TW
    Buist, MD
    Jones, BM
    Silvester, W
    Gutteridge, G
    Smith, K
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 346 (08) : 557 - 563
  • [8] The acute respiratory management of cervical spinal cord injury in the first 6 weeks after injury: a systematic review
    Berney, S.
    Bragge, P.
    Granger, C.
    Opdam, H.
    Denehy, L.
    [J]. SPINAL CORD, 2011, 49 (01) : 17 - 29
  • [9] Recovery of airway protective behaviors after spinal cord injury
    Bolser, Donald C.
    Jefferson, Stephanie C.
    Rose, Melanie J.
    Tester, Nicole J.
    Reier, Paul J.
    Fuller, David D.
    Davenport, Paul W.
    Howland, Dena R.
    [J]. RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2009, 169 (02) : 150 - 156
  • [10] REANALYSIS OF CENTRAL CERVICAL CORD INJURY MANAGEMENT
    BOSE, B
    NORTHRUP, BE
    OSTERHOLM, JL
    COTLER, JM
    DITUNNO, JF
    [J]. NEUROSURGERY, 1984, 15 (03) : 367 - 372
12345678910