Highly circularly polarized white light using a combination of white polymer light-emitting diode and wideband cholesteric liquid crystal reflector
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作者:
Lee, Hyun-Jung
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UNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South KoreaUNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South Korea
Lee, Hyun-Jung
[1
]
Lee, Bo Ram
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UNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South KoreaUNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South Korea
Lee, Bo Ram
[1
]
Choi, Suk-Won
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Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Adv Mat Engn Informat & Elect, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South KoreaUNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South Korea
Choi, Suk-Won
[2
]
Song, Myoung Hoon
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UNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South KoreaUNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South Korea
Song, Myoung Hoon
[1
]
机构:
[1] UNIST, Sch Mech & Adv Mat Engn, Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, Ulsan 689805, South Korea
[2] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Adv Mat Engn Informat & Elect, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
We present a simple and intriguing device that generates highly circularly polarized white light. It comprises white polymer light-emitting diodes (WPLEDs) attached to a wideband cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) reflector with a wide photonic bandgap (PBG) covering the visible range. The degree of circular polarization realized is very high over the visible range. The wide PBG was realized by introducing a gradient in pitch of the cholesteric helix by controlling the twisting power within the CLC medium. WPLEDs fabricated using a ternary (red, green, and blue) fluorescent polymer blend with the same moiety showed a low turn-on voltage, high brightness, high efficiency, and good color stability. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America