A cold water extract of Fucus vesiculosus inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced pro-inflammatory responses in the porcine colon ex-vivo model

被引:18
作者
Bahar, Bojlul [1 ]
O'Doherty, John V. [1 ]
Smyth, Thomas J. [2 ,3 ]
Ahmed, Albin M. [4 ]
Sweeney, Torres [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Agr & Food Sci, Dublin 4, Ireland
[2] Teagasc Food Res Ctr, Food Biosci Dept, Dublin 15, Ireland
[3] Inst Technol Sligo, Dept Life Sci, Sligo, Ireland
[4] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Vet Med, Dublin 4, Ireland
关键词
Fucus; Functional food; Gene expression; Marine bioactives; Intestine; NF-KAPPA-B; IFN-GAMMA; TNF-ALPHA; SULFATED POLYSACCHARIDES; ASCOPHYLLUM-NODOSUM; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; BROWN SEAWEEDS; ACTIVATION; LYSOZYME; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ifset.2016.04.014
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The objectives of this experiment were to compare the in-vitro anti-inflammatory activity of crude extracts (cold water (CWE), hot water and 80% ethanol extract) of F. vesiculosus and to predict the key molecular targets of the extract with most anti-inflammatory activity in-vitro. In TNF-alpha. challenged Caco-2 cells, of the three crude extracts, the CWE exhibited maximum inhibition of IL-8 production. In the ex-vivo challenged porcine colonic tissue, CWE inhibited the expression (>2 fold) of inflammatory mediators (PTGS2, C5, LYZ), cytokines (IL17A, IL8), chemokines (CCL2, CXCL2, CXCL10, CXCL11), cell adhesion molecules (ICAM1, VCAM1), toll like receptors (TLR4, TLR7) and components of NF-kappa B (NFKB1, RELB), MAPIC (MAP3K8) and AP-1 (CJUN) pathways. The gene expression analysis suggest that the CWE does contain immunomodulatory bioactive compound/s that mediated through the interferon regulatory system 2, TNF-alpha inducing protein 3 and TNF-a receptor 2 and thus has potential application for human and animal health. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 236
页数:8
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