Effect of Indoor Environment on Occupant Air Comfort and Productivity in Office Buildings: A Response Surface Analysis Approach

被引:12
作者
Kaushik, Amit Kant [1 ]
Arif, Mohammed [2 ]
Syal, Matt M. G. [3 ]
Rana, Muhammad Qasim [4 ]
Oladinrin, Olugbenga Timo [5 ]
Sharif, Ahlam Ammar [6 ]
Alshdiefat, Ala'a Saleh [7 ]
机构
[1] Northumbria Univ, Fac Engn & Environm, Dept Architecture & Built Environm, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, England
[2] Univ Brighton, Sch Architecture Technol & Engn, C50523 Cockroft Bldg, Lewes Rd, Brighton BN2 4GJ, England
[3] Michigan State Univ, Sch Planning Design & Construction, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Human Ecol Bldg, 552, Circle Dr, Room 213, E Lansing, MI USA
[4] Univ Coll Estate Management, Sch Built Environm, Reading RG1 4BS, England
[5] Univ Plymouth, Sch Architecture & Built Environm, Plymouth PL4, England
[6] Hashemite Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Architectural Engn, Zarqa 13133, Jordan
[7] Philadelphia Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Amman 19392, Jordan
关键词
indoor environmental quality; occupant productivity; indoor air comfort; response surface methodology; occupant health; VENTILATION SYSTEMS; POSTOCCUPANCY EVALUATION; RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS; CO2; CONCENTRATIONS; GREEN BUILDINGS; QUALITY; HEALTH; IMPACT; METHODOLOGY; HUMIDITY;
D O I
10.3390/su142315719
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Indoor air quality is a significant factor influencing occupant comfort, health and productivity. Indoor air comfort and its relationship to occupant comfort and productivity are widely documented. Statistical correlation between the two has been highlighted in scientific literature. This paper investigates any unique correlations between non-air quality parameters (such as lux level, temperature, and noise level) and indoor air comfort and presents a study investigating the effect of indoor environmental quality on occupant air comfort and productivity. This study was conducted by collecting data on indoor environmental parameters using remote sensors and an online survey for occupant responses for twelve months. Data analysis was performed using Response Surface Analysis to present mathematical relationships between indoor environmental quality parameters and occupant air comfort. Results show that carbon dioxide up to 600 ppm, VOC up to 25% (by volume) and humidity up to 60% have a positive impact on occupant air comfort and productivity. Our research highlighted that some non-air quality parameters, such as outdoor temperature and lux levels, affect occupant air comfort. These results would enable built environment professionals to design and operate offices (subtropical desert climate) conducive to occupant comfort and productivity.
引用
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页数:24
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