Plant genome evolution: lessons from comparative genomics at the DNA level

被引：57

作者：

Schmidt, R ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Max Planck Gesell, Max Delbruck Lab, D-50829 Cologne, Germany

来源：

PLANT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | 2002年 / 48卷 / 1-2期

关键词：

collinearity; comparative mapping; comparative sequence analysis; genome; retroelement; sequence conservation;

D O I：

10.1023/A:1013788306201

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Angiosperm genomes show tremendous variability in genome size and chromosome number. Nevertheless, comparative genetic mapping has revealed genome collinearity of closely related species. Sequence-based comparisons were used to assess the conservation of gene arrangements. Numerous small rearrangements, insertions/deletions, duplications, inversions and translocations have been detected. Importantly, comparative sequence analyses have unambiguously shown micro-collinearity of distantly related plant species. Duplications and subsequent gene loss have been identified as a particular important factor in the evolution of plant genomes.

引用

页码：21 / 37

页数：17

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