A fast, economic, and green synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives using iron oxide modified sepiolite (IMS) as a catalyst has been reported. IMS showed excellent catalytic properties and the reactions completed within 20-30 min to give products in high yield. The adsorption mechanism of formic acid on IMS was studied by infrared (IR) spectroscopy at temperature range 120-400 A degrees C. Thermal desorption of pyridine was followed by IR and thermal analysis techniques to estimate the acidity of IMS. Lewis acid-bound pyridine bands at 1,618-1,631 and 1,443-1,445 cm(-1) were observed even after IMS sample were heated above 400 A degrees C.
机构:
Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Amol, IranIslamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Amol, Iran
Vahdat, Seyed Mohammad
Baghery, Saeed
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Bu Ali Sina Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Hamadan, Iran
Islamic Azad Univ, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Young Res Club, Amol, IranIslamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Amol, Iran