Growth in first- and second-generation immigrant firms in Sweden

被引:17
作者
Efendic, Nedim [1 ]
Andersson, Fredrik W. [2 ]
Wennberg, Karl [3 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Sch Econ, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Stat Sweden, Sverige, Sweden
[3] Linkoping Univ, IAS, S-60174 Norrkoping, Sweden
来源
INTERNATIONAL SMALL BUSINESS JOURNAL-RESEARCHING ENTREPRENEURSHIP | 2016年 / 34卷 / 08期
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
firm growth; immigrant entrepreneurship; intergenerational differences; Sweden; ETHNIC-MINORITY BUSINESSES; SEGMENTED ASSIMILATION; MIGRANT ENTREPRENEURSHIP; MIXED EMBEDDEDNESS; SELF-EMPLOYMENT; DISCRIMINATION; RESOURCES; EARNINGS; DETERMINANTS; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1177/0266242615612533
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This article contributes to the research exploring the social and economic factors shaping the performance of immigrant-run firms. Drawing upon human and social capital theory and assimilation theory, we investigate differences in performance measured as revenue growth in a comparative study of native and immigrant CEOs. Following 50,002 small firms in Sweden over 4 years, we find distinct patterns in both firm size and revenue growth between firms managed by immigrants and by natives. While firms run by second-generation immigrants from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries exhibit higher growth rates than natives, the reverse is true for second-generation immigrants from non-OECD countries, suggesting that economic integration in terms of small business growth immigrants in Sweden is characterized by segmented rather than universal assimilation.
引用
收藏
页码:1028 / 1052
页数:25
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