ERCC1 polymorphism, expression and clinical outcome of oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer

被引:34
作者
Huang, Zhao-Hui [1 ,2 ]
Hua, Dong [1 ]
Du, Xiang [2 ]
Li, Li-Hua [1 ]
Mao, Yong [1 ]
Liu, Zhi-Hui [1 ]
Song, Ming-Xu [1 ]
Zhou, Xi-Ke [1 ]
机构
[1] Suzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 4, Wuxi Oncol Inst, Wuxi 214026, Jiangsu Prov, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Canc Hosp, Dept Pathol, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
关键词
Gastric cancer; Adjuvant chemotherapy; Excision repair cross complementing group 1; Gene polymorphism;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.14.6401
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
AIM: To determine the influence of excision repair cross complementing group 1 (ERCC1) codon 118 polymorphism and mRNA level on the clinical outcome of gastric cancer patients treated with oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy. METHODS: Eighty-nine gastric cancer patients treated with oxalipatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy were included in this study. ERCC1 codon 118 C/T polymorphism was tested by polymerase chain reaction-ligation detection reaction (PCR-LDR) method in peripheral blood lymphocytes of those patients; and the intratumoral ERCC1 mRNA expression was measured using reverse transcription PCR in 62 patients whose tumor tissue specimens were available. RESULTS: No significant relationship was found between ERCC1 codon 118 polymorphism and ERCC1 mRNA level. The median relapse-free and overall survival period was 20.1 mo and 28.4 mo, respectively. The relapse-free and overall survivals in patients with low levels of ERCC1 mRNA were significantly longer than those in patients with high levels (P < 0.05), while there was no significant association found between ERCC1 118 genotypes and the disease prognosis. Multivariate analysis also showed that ERCC1 mRNA level was a potential predictor for relapse and survival in gastric cancer patients treated with oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: ERCC1 codon 118 polymorphism has no significant impact on ERCC1 mRNA expression, and the intratumoral ERCC1 mRNA level but not codon 118 polymorphism may be a useful predictive parameter for the relapse and survival of gastric cancer patients receiving oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy. (C) 2008 The WJG Press. All -rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6401 / 6407
页数:7
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