Eco-Efficient Synthesis of LiFePO4 with Different Morphologies for Li-Ion Batteries

被引:47
作者
Recham, N. [1 ]
Armand, M. [1 ]
Laffont, L. [1 ]
Tarascon, J-M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, Lab Reactiv & Chim Solides, CNRS, UMR6007, F-80039 Amiens, France
关键词
electrochemical electrodes; iron compounds; lithium compounds; secondary cells; RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; HOMOGENEOUS PRECIPITATION; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; CATHODE MATERIALS; UREA; PHOSPHATES; PARTICLES; OLIVINES;
D O I
10.1149/1.3039090
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
LiFePO4 is presently the most studied electrode material for battery applications. It can be prepared via solution, although it requires well-controlled pH conditions to master the iron valence state in the newly created material. Here we report its synthesis via the use of "latent bases" capable of releasing a nitrogen base upon heating. This way of controlling the reaction pH enables, in the absence of excess Li, the preparation of Fe+3-free LiFePO4 powders having various morphologies and showing good electrochemical performance. This approach is shown to offer great opportunities for the low-temperature synthesis of various electrode materials.
引用
收藏
页码:A39 / A44
页数:6
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