Evolution of the Electronic Structure of Ultrathin MnBi2Te4 Films

被引:18
作者
Xu, Runzhe [1 ]
Bai, Yunhe [1 ]
Zhou, Jingsong [1 ]
Li, Jiaheng [1 ]
Gu, Xu [1 ]
Qin, Na [1 ]
Yin, Zhongxu [1 ]
Du, Xian [1 ]
Zhang, Qinqin [1 ]
Zhao, Wenxuan [1 ]
Li, Yidian [1 ]
Wu, Yang [1 ]
Ding, Cui [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Lili [1 ,3 ]
Liang, Aiji [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Liu, Zhongkai [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Xu, Yong [1 ]
Feng, Xiao [1 ,3 ]
He, Ke [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Yulin [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Yang, Lexian [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Acad Quantum Informat Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[3] Frontier Sci Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Sci Res Ctr, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
[6] ShanghaiTech Lab Topol Phys, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
基金
国家重点研发计划; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
magnetic topological insulator; MnBi2Te4; ultrathin film; Rashba split band; angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy; INSULATOR; STATE; BAND;
D O I
10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02034
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ultrathin films of intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4 exhibit fascinating quantum properties such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect and the axion insulator state. In this work, we systematically investigate the evolution of the electronic structure of MnBi2Te4 thin films. With increasing film thickness, the electronic structure changes from an insulator type with a large energy gap to one with in-gap topological surface states, which is, however, still in drastic contrast to the bulk material. By surface doping of alkali-metal atoms, a Rashba split band gradually emerges and hybridizes with topological surface states, which not only reconciles the puzzling difference between the electronic structures of the bulk and thin-film MnBi2Te4 but also provides an interesting platform to establish Rashba ferromagnet that is attractive for (quantum) anomalous Hall effect. Our results provide important insights into the understanding and engineering of the intriguing quantum properties of MnBi2Te4 thin films.
引用
收藏
页码:6320 / 6327
页数:8
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