Nonconvulsive status epilepticus due to drug induced neurotoxicity in chronically ill children

被引：5

作者：

Ekici, Arzu ^{[1
]}

Yakut, Ayten ^{[1
]}

Kural, Nurdan ^{[2
]}

Bor, Ozcan ^{[3
]}

Yimenicioglu, Sevgi ^{[1
]}

Carman, Kursat Bora ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Osmangazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat Neurol, Eskisehir, Turkey

[2] Osmangazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat Nephrol, Eskisehir, Turkey

[3] Osmangazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat Hematol, Eskisehir, Turkey

来源：

BRAIN & DEVELOPMENT | 2012年 / 34卷 / 10期

关键词：

Nonconvulsive status epilepticus; Cephalosporins; Chemotherapeutic agents; Electroencephalography; Renal failure; Triphasic wave; L-ASPARAGINASE; INDUCED ENCEPHALOPATHY; TRIPHASIC WAVES; VINCRISTINE; SEIZURES; COMPLICATIONS; LEUKEMIA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.braindev.2012.02.004

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) is a specific form of status epilepticus and is defined as epileptic activity on an EEG without seizures and as an alteration in mental status lasting more than 30 min. NCSE may be caused by drugs, cerebrovascular events, metabolic disorders or toxins. Herein, we present four cases of patients with drug-induced NCSE who were chronically ill due to renal failure or childhood leukemia. NCSE should be suspected in patients with an altered mental status without clinical seizures who are being treated with multiple drugs. (C) 2012 The Japanese Society of Child Neurology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：824 / 828

页数：5

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