Longitudinal Optical Phonons in Metallic and Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes

被引:62
作者
Fouquet, Martin [1 ]
Telg, Hagen [1 ]
Maultzsch, Janina [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Yang [2 ,3 ]
Chandra, Bhupesh [4 ]
Hone, J. [4 ]
Heinz, Tony F. [2 ,3 ]
Thomsen, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Elect Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Dept Mech Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Yarn;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.075501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We analyze the high-energy Raman modes, G(+) and G(-), in a pair of one metallic and one semiconducting nanotubes. By combining Rayleigh scattering with Raman resonance profiles of the radial breathing mode and the high-energy modes, we show that the observed G(-) and G(+) peaks can originate from longitudinal optical phonons of different tubes. The G(-) peak is the longitudinal mode of the metallic tube; it is broadened and downshifted due to strong electron-phonon coupling in the metallic nanotube. The G(+) peak is due to the longitudinal mode in the semiconducting tube. This result resolves an ongoing debate in the literature.
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页数:4
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