Prostate cancer may trigger paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis: A case report and a review of the literature

被引：8

作者：

Jakobsen, Jakob Kristian ^{[1
]}

Zakharia, Elias Raja ^{[2
]}

Boysen, Anders Kindberg ^{[3
,5
]}

Andersen, Henning ^{[4
]}

Schlesinger, Friedrich Emanuel ^{[2
]}

Lund, Lars ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Viborg Hosp, Dept Urol, DK-8800 Viborg, Denmark

[2] Viborg Hosp, Dept Neurol, DK-8800 Viborg, Denmark

[3] Viborg Hosp, Dept Med, DK-8800 Viborg, Denmark

[4] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark

[5] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Oncol, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF UROLOGY | 2013年 / 20卷 / 07期

关键词：

paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis; paraneoplastic syndrome; prostate cancer; ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; ASSOCIATION; CARCINOMA; TUMOR;

D O I：

10.1111/iju.12030

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

We present a case of a previously healthy and active 64-year-old man who experienced a rapid neuropsychiatric decline. All tests for metabolic causes, neuroinfection, intracranial infarction or tumor were negative. By the means of magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography and the anti-Hu antibody test the patient was diagnosed with paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis related to prostate cancer. The patient died within 6 months. We review the literature on prostate cancer-related paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis. High-risk prostate cancer can trigger paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis, a rapidly progressive neurological syndrome with a bad prognosis.

引用

页码：734 / 737

页数：4

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