Aspects of steady-state operation of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator

被引：27

作者：

Geiger, J. ^{[1
,2
]}

Wolf, R. C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Beidler, C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Cardella, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Chlechowitz, E. ^{[1
,2
]}

Erckmann, V. ^{[1
,2
]}

Gantenbein, G. ^{[3
]}

Hathiramani, D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Hirsch, M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kasparek, W. ^{[4
]}

Kisslinger, J. ^{[1
,2
]}

Koenig, R. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kornejew, P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Laqua, H. P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Lechte, C. ^{[4
]}

Lore, J. ^{[5
]}

Lumsdaine, A. ^{[5
]}

Maassberg, H. ^{[1
,2
]}

Marushchenko, N. B. ^{[1
,2
]}

Michel, G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Otte, M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Peacock, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Pedersen, T. Sunn ^{[1
,2
]}

Thumm, M. ^{[3
]}

Turkin, Y. ^{[1
,2
]}

Werner, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhang, D. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, EURATOM Assoc, D-8046 Garching, Germany

[2] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, EURATOM Assoc, Greifswald, Germany

[3] EURATOM, Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IHM, Karlsruhe, Germany

[4] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Plasma Res, Stuttgart, Germany

[5] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA

来源：

PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION | 2013年 / 55卷 / 01期

关键词：

PHYSICS; OPTIMIZATION;

D O I：

10.1088/0741-3335/55/1/014006

中图分类号：

O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];

学科分类号：

070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;

摘要：

The objective of Wendelstein 7-X is to demonstrate steady-state operation at beta-values of up to 5%, at ion temperatures of several keV and plasma densities of up to 2 x 10(20) m(-3). The second operational phase foresees a fully steady-state high heat flux (HHF) divertor. Preparations are underway to cope with residual bootstrap currents, either by electron cyclotron current drive or by HHF protection elements. The main steady-state heating system is an electron cyclotron resonance heating facility. Various technical improvements of the gyrotrons have been implemented recently. They enable a reliable operation at the 1 MW power level. Some of the technical issues preparing plasma diagnostics for steady-state operation are exemplified. This includes the protection against non-absorbed microwave radiation.

引用

页数：6

共 22 条

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