Greater Saphenous Vein Location in a Pediatric Population

被引:4
作者
Germino, Kevin W. [1 ]
Gerard, James M. [1 ]
Flood, Robert G. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Cardinal Glennon Childrens Med Ctr, Div Emergency Med, Dept Pediat, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NURSING-NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN & FAMILIES | 2012年 / 27卷 / 06期
关键词
Greater saphenous vein; Ultrasound; Landmark; Medial malleolus; IV; VASCULAR ACCESS; ULTRASOUND GUIDANCE; VENOUS ACCESS; METAANALYSIS; PLACEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.pedn.2011.09.006
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of a landmark technique for cannulation of the greater saphenous vein (GSV) near the medial malleolus. We performed bedside ultrasound in a convenience sample of 100 children, ages 3 to 16 years, to evaluate the anatomy of the GSV at the ankle. Despite the proposed constancy of the landmark technique regardless of patient age, the GSV location varied significantly with increasing patient age and weight. In children less than 10 years old or weighing less than 40 kg, the traditional landmark rarely predicted the precise location of the GSV. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:626 / 631
页数:6
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