Electrochemical behaviors of Li [Li(1-x)/3Mn(2-x)/3Nix/3Cox/3]O2 cathode series (0 < x < 1) synthesized by sucrose combustion process for high capacity lithium ion batteries

被引:50
作者
Kim, Gu-Yeon [1 ]
Yi, Seung-Beob [2 ]
Park, Yong Joon [3 ]
Kim, Ho-Gi [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] SAMSUNG SDI, Energy Business Div, Dev Team, Cheonan 330300, Chungcheongnam, South Korea
[3] Kyonggi Univ, Div Adv Ind Engn, Suwon, Kyonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
Inorganic compounds; Chemical synthesis; XAFS (EXAFS and XANES); Electrochemical properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2008.01.011
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A mixed cathode material between Li2MnO3 and Li[Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3]O-2 for high capacity lithium secondary batteries was introduced in this study. It was prepared using the sucrose combustion process because this is a simple process. The oxidation states of Mn, Co and Ni ions in the pristine Li[Li(1-x)/3Mn(2-x)/3Nix/3Cox/3]O-2 compounds were confirmed to be tetravalent, trivalent and divalent, respectively. via XANES measurements. Electrochemical charge/discharge studies showed that the highest first discharge capacity of 224 mAh/g was obtained in composition of x = 0.5 at a 0.2 C rate. The oxidation state of the Co and Ni ions in the Li[Li1/6Mn1/2Ni1/6Co1/6]O-2 changed to higher oxidation states, but that of the Mn ions did not change. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3543 / 3552
页数:10
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