Transformation of apatite phosphorus and non-apatite inorganic phosphorus during incineration of sewage sludge

被引:110
作者
Li, Rundong [1 ]
Zhang, Ziheng [1 ]
Li, Yanlong [1 ]
Teng, Wenchao [1 ]
Wang, Weiyun [1 ]
Yang, Tianhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Aerosp Univ, Key Lab Clean Energy Liaoning Prov, Shenyang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sewage sludge ash; Apatite phosphorus; Non-apatite inorganic phosphorus; Transformation; Thermogravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimetric analysis; X-ray diffraction; WATER TREATMENT SLUDGE; WASTE-WATER; THERMAL-TREATMENT; RECOVERY; ASH; STRUVITE; PHOSPHATE; CRYSTALLIZATION; FERTILIZER; FRACTIONATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.05.094
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The recovery of phosphorus from incinerated sewage sludge ash (SSA) is assumed to be economical. Transformation from non-apatite inorganic phosphorus (NAIP) to apatite phosphorus (AP), which has a higher bioavailability and more extensive industrial applications, was studied at 750-950 degrees C by sewage sludge incineration and model compound incineration with a calcium oxide (CaO) additive. Thermogravimetric differential scanning calorimetry analysis and X-ray diffraction measurements were used to analyze the reactions between NAIP with CaO and crystallized phases in SSA. High temperatures stimulated the volatilization of NAIP instead of AP. Sewage sludge incineration with CaO transformed NAIP into AP, and the percentage of AP from the total phosphorus reached 99% at 950 degrees C. Aluminum phosphate reacted with CaO, forming Ca2P2O7 and Ca-3(PO4)(2) at 750-950 degrees C. Reactions between iron phosphate and CaO occurred at lower temperatures, forming Ca(PO3)(2) before reaching 850 degrees C. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 61
页数:5
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