Expression and function of APP and its metabolites outside the central nervous system

被引:56
作者
Puig, Kendra L. [1 ]
Combs, Colin K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Dakota, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Pharmacol Physiol & Therapeut, Grand Forks, ND 58203 USA
关键词
Beta amyloid; Alzheimer; Amyloid precursor protein; Adipose tissue; Epidermis; Intestine; Muscle; AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; MESSENGER-RNA; A-BETA; BRAIN; TISSUES; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.exger.2012.07.009
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Amyloid precursor protein (APP) derived amyloid beta (A beta) peptides have been extensively investigated in Alzheimer's disease pathology of the brain. However, the function of full length APP in the central nervous system remains unclear. Even less is known about the function of this ubiquitously expressed protein and its metabolites outside of the central nervous system. This review summarizes key aspects of the current understanding of the expression and function of APP and its proteolytic fragments in specific non-neuronal tissues. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:608 / 611
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Developmental regulation of amyloid precursor protein at the neuromuscular junction in mouse skeletal muscle [J].
Akaaboune, M ;
Allinquant, B ;
Farza, H ;
Roy, K ;
Magoul, R ;
Fiszman, M ;
Festoff, BW ;
Hantaï, D .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR NEUROSCIENCE, 2000, 15 (04) :355-367
[2]   Inclusion-body myositis -: A myodegenerative conformational disorder associated with Aβ, protein misfolding, and proteasome inhibition [J].
Askanas, V ;
Engel, WK .
NEUROLOGY, 2006, 66 :S39-S48
[3]   Induction of Terminal Differentiation in Melanoma Cells on Downregulation of β-Amyloid Precursor Protein [J].
Botelho, Michelle G. ;
Wang, Xiaolei ;
Arndt-Jovin, Donna J. ;
Becker, Dorothea ;
Jovin, Thomas M. .
JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY, 2010, 130 (05) :1400-1410
[4]   IDENTIFICATION, TRANSMEMBRANE ORIENTATION AND BIOGENESIS OF THE AMYLOID A4 PRECURSOR OF ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE [J].
DYRKS, T ;
WEIDEMANN, A ;
MULTHAUP, G ;
SALBAUM, JM ;
LEMAIRE, HG ;
KANG, J ;
MULLERHILL, B ;
MASTERS, CL ;
BEYREUTHER, K .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1988, 7 (04) :949-957
[5]   β-amyloid or its precursor protein is found in epithelial cells of the small intestine and is stimulated by high-fat feeding [J].
Galloway, Susan ;
Jian, Le ;
Johnsen, Russell ;
Chew, Stewart ;
Mamo, John C. L. .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 18 (04) :279-284
[6]   Amyloid-β colocalizes with apolipoprotein B in absorptive cells of the small intestine [J].
Galloway, Susan ;
Takechi, Ryusuke ;
Pallebage-Gamarallage, Menuka M. S. ;
Dhaliwal, Satvinder S. ;
Mamo, John C. L. .
LIPIDS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE, 2009, 8
[7]   Peripheral markers in testing pathophysiological hypotheses and diagnosing Alzheimer's disease [J].
Gasparini, L ;
Racchi, M ;
Binetti, G ;
Trabucchi, M ;
Solerte, SB ;
Alkon, D ;
Etcheberrigaray, R ;
Gibson, G ;
Blass, J ;
Paoletti, R ;
Govoni, S .
FASEB JOURNAL, 1998, 12 (01) :17-34
[8]   Theories of the pathogenesis of inclusion body myositis [J].
Greenberg S.A. .
Current Rheumatology Reports, 2010, 12 (3) :221-228
[9]   Biological roles of APP in the epidermis [J].
Herzog, V ;
Kirfel, G ;
Siemes, C ;
Schmitz, A .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2004, 83 (11) :613-624
[10]   A possible role for the Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein in the regulation of epidermal basal cell proliferation [J].
Hoffmann, J ;
Twiesselmann, C ;
Kummer, MP ;
Romagnoli, P ;
Herzog, V .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2000, 79 (12) :905-914