Evaluation of Co-Polyaniline nanocomposite thin films as humidity sensor

被引:47
作者
Fuke, Madhavi V. [1 ]
Vijayan, Anu [1 ]
Kulkarni, Milind [2 ]
Hawaldar, Ranjit [2 ]
Aiyer, R. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pune, Dept Phys, Ctr Sensor Studies, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[2] Ctr Mat Elect Technol, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
关键词
composites; polymers; nanostructures; optical properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2008.04.064
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spin coated films of Co-Polyaniline nanocomposite are evaluated for their transmission properties using He-Ne laser for humidity sensing. The thickness (17-29 mu m) of the films is varied by multiple deposition of Co-Polyaniline nanocomposite on a glass substrate. The samples exhibit typically two to three regions in their sensitivity curve when tested in the relative humidity (RH) range of 20-95%. The sensitivity ranges from 0.1 mV/%RH to 12.26 mV/%RH for lower to higher thickness. The sensors show quick response of 8s (20-95%RH), and a recovery time of 1 min (95-20%RH) with good repeatability, reproducibility and low hysteresis effect. The sensitivity of the sensor increases with humidity and thickness. Material characterization is done by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron micrograph (SEM) and Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR). (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1035 / 1040
页数:6
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