Associations Between Sleep Problems and Attentional and Behavioral Functioning in Children With Anxiety Disorders and ADHD

被引:46
作者
Hansen, Berit Hjelde [1 ,2 ]
Skirbekk, Benedicte [3 ,4 ]
Oerbeck, Beate [3 ]
Wentzel-Larsen, Tore [3 ,5 ]
Kristensen, Hanne [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth,Eastern & Sout, Res Dept, Lorenskog, Norway
[2] Akershus Univ Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth, Lorenskog, Norway
[3] Ctr Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth Eastern & Sout, Res Dept, N-0405 Oslo, Norway
[4] Lovisenberg Diakonale Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth, Oslo, Norway
[5] Norwegian Ctr Violence & Traumat Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway
关键词
DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEPRIVATION; ADOLESCENTS; CHILDHOOD; SYMPTOMS; VALIDITY; MEMORY; SCALE;
D O I
10.1080/15402002.2013.764525
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study examined associations between sleep problems and attentional and behavioral functioning in 137 children aged 7 to 13 years with anxiety disorders (n = 39), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD; n = 38), combined anxiety disorder and ADHD (n = 25), and 35 controls. Diagnoses were made using the semistructured diagnostic interview Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-age Children-Present and Lifetime Version. Sleep problems were assessed using the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire, attention was measured by the Attention Network Test, and behavioral problems were measured by teacher ratings on the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment, Teacher Report Form. Sleep problems were associated with reduced efficiency of the alerting attention system for all children and with increased internalizing problems in children with anxiety disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 68
页数:16
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