Regulation of Calcium Uptake and Translocation in Plants

被引:0
作者
Yang, H. [1 ]
Jie, Y. [1 ]
Shao, X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Hort, State Key Lab Crop Biol, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
来源
IX INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INTEGRATING CANOPY, ROOTSTOCK AND ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSIOLOGY IN ORCHARD SYSTEMS | 2011年 / 903卷
关键词
bio-regulator; Ca2+-ATPase; Ca uptake; energy supply; transport; TRANSPORT; TEMPERATURE; MOVEMENT; GROWTH; FRUIT; XYLEM;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Calcium (Ca) is an essential plant nutrient and a second messenger in cell signal transduction. Recently, most of the research on Ca in plants has been focused on the role of Ca at the cellular level. But the uptake and transport are also very important for Ca to accomplish its function at the whole plant level. The uptake of Ca involves Ca entering one cell then exiting from this cell and entering another cell, which is influenced by metabolism and temperature. The overexpression of Ca2+/H+ transporter can increase Ca levels of transgenic plants significantly. Ca2+ enter the symplast from apoplastic pathways through Ca2+ channels. Ca2+-ATPase can drive Ca2+ flux from symplast to apoplast. The uptake and transport of Ca are also regulated by phytohormones, rootstock and genotype. There is a tight linkage of Ca and auxin countercurrent fluxes.
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页码:1011 / 1016
页数:6
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