THE CHANGING STATUS OF A NATIONAL STATE IN CONTEXT OF A GLOBALIZED WORLD POLITICS SYSTEM

被引:0
作者
Kovacik, Branislav [1 ]
Kluciarovsky, Michal [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Matej Bel Banska Bystrica, Fac Polit Sci & Int Relat, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia
来源
SGEM 2016, BK 2: POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, VOL I | 2016年
关键词
state; national state; globalization; mercantilism; liberalism; structuralism; transnational corporations; hollowing out;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
Fluid modernity that is how we should name the relations between globalization and transformating sense of a national state, which are often not so transparent as they could be. The rate and the dynamics of these changes raised the most after the wreck of a bipolar world order and it is noticeable that their roots are much deeper and their causation is much more complicated then it might look at first sight in these relations between the state and the phenomenon of globalization. Globalization is the process of integrating nations and peoples politically, economically, and culturally into a larger community. In this broad sense, it is little different from internationalization. Nowadays globalization means 'more than this incremental process that over the centuries has brought people and nations closer together as technological innovation dissolved barriers of time and distance, and enhanced flows of information promoted greater awareness and understanding. It's also important to note, that the current trends of globalization "from above" and the gradual strengthening of civil society "from below" in cooperation with the institutional reforms incorporating the process of Europeanisation and strengthening of decentralization tendencies, significantly interfere the way of public affairs organization in Europe. [1] Z. Bauman finds the origin of political relations changes in a change of the human's freedom context. Consecutive liberalization and democratic transformations in legislative system caused the so called transfer of responsibility to an individual, but on the other hand created a fatal diversion in ethics and political debate from an equitable society context into a spehere of human rights. Simply said, the individual starts to act egoistic in a society and is trying to maximalize its joy, welfare and provide its necessary needs or personal growth, in dependence on the type of state he lives in. Bauman also claims that the OECD countries which made it through a transformation from modernity to post-modernity, marked a certain saturation within society in political matters and reached a state where the citizens are careless to the political matters in their own country. This statement obviously applies only to highly-developed states. Globalization is getting more and more into a conflict with a national state, mainly because of transnational corporations acting like there are no borders between single national states. Another estimation is also a development of political society in a national state which is not a suitable answer to appeals incoming nowadays. V. Mezricky in his work Globalizace notes: Today's period of post-sovereign state and a fading citizen's society is characteristic with violated balance of following subsystems: weakening parliament democracy, weakening morals and cultural background which are not able to keep up with a hypertrophy of expansive market economy. [2]
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页码:599 / 606
页数:8
相关论文
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