In Defence of Repugnance

被引:69
作者
Huemer, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Philosophy, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/mind/fzn079
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
I defend the 'Repugnant' Conclusion that for any possible population of happy people, a population containing a sufficient number of people with lives barely worth living would be better. Four lines of argument converge on this conclusion, and the conclusion has a simple, natural theoretical explanation. The opposition to the Repugnant Conclusion rests oil a bare appeal to intuition. This intuition is open to charges of being influenced by multiple distorting factors. Several theories of population ethics have been devised to avoid the Repugnant Conclusion, but each generates even more counterintuitive consequences. The intuition opposing the Repugnant Conclusion is thus among the best candidates for an intuition that should be revised.
引用
收藏
页码:899 / 933
页数:35
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