Efficient high-order harmonic generation boosted by below-threshold harmonics

被引:95
作者
Brizuela, F. [1 ]
Heyl, C. M. [1 ]
Rudawski, P. [1 ]
Kroon, D. [1 ]
Rading, L. [1 ]
Dahlstrom, J. M. [2 ]
Mauritsson, J. [1 ]
Johnsson, P. [1 ]
Arnold, C. L. [1 ]
L'Huillier, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
STRONG LASER FIELD; TUNNELING IONIZATION; POLARIZATION; PHASE; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1038/srep01410
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
High-order harmonic generation (HHG) in gases has been established as an important technique for the generation of coherent extreme ultraviolet (XUV) pulses at ultrashort time scales. Its main drawback, however, is the low conversion efficiency, setting limits for many applications, such as ultrafast coherent imaging, nonlinear processes in the XUV range, or seeded free electron lasers. Here we introduce a novel scheme based on using below-threshold harmonics, generated in a "seeding cell", to boost the HHG process in a "generation cell", placed further downstream in the focused laser beam. By modifying the fundamental driving field, these low-order harmonics alter the ionization step of the nonlinear HHG process. Our dual-cell scheme enhances the conversion efficiency of HHG, opening the path for the realization of robust intense attosecond XUV sources.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Pulse compression with planar hollow waveguides: a pathway towards relativistic intensity with table-top lasers [J].
Arnold, C. L. ;
Zhou, B. ;
Akturk, S. ;
Chen, S. ;
Couairon, A. ;
Mysyrowicz, A. .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2010, 12
[2]   Ideal Waveform to Generate the Maximum Possible Electron Recollision Energy for Any Given Oscillation Period [J].
Chipperfield, L. E. ;
Robinson, J. S. ;
Tisch, J. W. G. ;
Marangos, J. P. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (06)
[3]   Optimizing high harmonic generation in absorbing gases:: Model and experiment [J].
Constant, E ;
Garzella, D ;
Breger, P ;
Mével, E ;
Dorrer, C ;
Le Blanc, C ;
Salin, F ;
Agostini, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (08) :1668-1671
[4]   PLASMA PERSPECTIVE ON STRONG-FIELD MULTIPHOTON IONIZATION [J].
CORKUM, PB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (13) :1994-1997
[5]   Quantum mechanical approach to probing the birth of attosecond pulses using a two-colour field [J].
Dahlstrom, J. M. ;
L'Huillier, A. ;
Mauritsson, J. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2011, 44 (09)
[6]   POLARIZATION-DEPENDENT HIGH-ORDER 2-COLOR MIXING [J].
EICHMANN, H ;
EGBERT, A ;
NOLTE, S ;
MOMMA, C ;
WELLEGEHAUSEN, B ;
BECKER, W ;
LONG, S ;
MCIVER, JK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1995, 51 (05) :R3414-R3417
[7]   Metrology of high-order harmonics for free-electron laser seeding [J].
Erny, C. ;
Mansten, E. ;
Gisselbrecht, M. ;
Schwenke, J. ;
Rakowski, R. ;
He, X. ;
Gaarde, M. B. ;
Werin, S. ;
L'Huillier, A. .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2011, 13
[8]   Large enhancement of macroscopic yield in attosecond pulse train-assisted harmonic generation [J].
Gaarde, MB ;
Schafer, KJ ;
Heinrich, A ;
Biegert, J ;
Keller, U .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 72 (01)
[9]   Macroscopic aspects of attosecond pulse generation [J].
Gaarde, Mette B. ;
Tate, Jennifer L. ;
Schafer, Kenneth J. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2008, 41 (13)
[10]   Enhanced VUV-assisted high harmonic generation [J].
Heinrich, A. ;
Kornelis, W. ;
Anscombe, M. P. ;
Hauri, C. P. ;
Schlup, P. ;
Biegert, J. ;
Keller, U. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2006, 39 (13) :S275-S281