NCR+ILC3 concentrate in human lung cancer and associate with intratumoral lymphoid structures

被引:221
作者
Carrega, Paolo [1 ]
Loiacono, Fabrizio [1 ]
Di Carlo, Emma [2 ,3 ]
Scaramuccia, Angelo [4 ]
Mora, Marco [4 ]
Conte, Romana [4 ]
Benelli, Roberto [4 ]
Spaggiari, Grazia Maria [5 ]
Cantoni, Claudia [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Campana, Stefania [7 ]
Bonaccorsi, Irene [7 ]
Morandi, Barbara [5 ]
Truini, Mauro [4 ]
Mingari, Maria Cristina [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Moretta, Lorenzo [8 ]
Ferlazzo, Guido [7 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Ist Giannina Gaslini, I-16148 Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Med & Sci Aging, I-66013 Chieti, Italy
[3] Fdn Univ G dAnnunzio, Ctr Sci Invecchiamento, I-66013 Chieti, Italy
[4] Azienda Osped Univ San Martino, IST Ist Nazl Ric Cancro, Ist Ricovero & Cura Carattere Sci, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[5] Univ Genoa, Dept Expt Med DIMES, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[6] Univ Genoa, Ctr Eccellenza Ric Biomed CEBR, Ctr Excellence Biomed Res, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[7] Univ Messina, Dept Human Pathol, Lab Immunol & Biotherapy, I-98125 Messina, Italy
[8] IRCCS Bambino Gesu Childrens Hosp, Dept Immunol, Rome, Italy
[9] Azienda Osped Univ Policlin Gaetano Martino, Cell Therapy Program, I-98125 Messina, Italy
关键词
NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS; ROR-GAMMA-T; TISSUE-INDUCER CELLS; HUMAN NK CELLS; CYTOTOXICITY RECEPTORS; IMMUNITY; NKP30; DIFFERENTIATION; IDENTIFICATION; ORGANOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms9280
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are a common finding in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and are predictors of favourable clinical outcome. Here we show that NCR+ innate lymphoid cell (ILC)-3 are present in the lymphoid infiltrate of human NSCLC and are mainly localized at the edge of tumour-associated TLSs. This intra-tumoral lymphocyte subset is endowed with lymphoid tissue-inducing properties and, on activation, produces IL-22, TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-2, and activates endothelial cells. Tumour NCR(+)ILC3 may interact with both lung tumour cells and tumour-associated fibroblasts, resulting in the release of cytokines primarily on engagement of the NKp44-activating receptor. In patients, NCR(+)ILC3 are present in significantly higher amounts in stage I/II NSCLC than in more advanced tumour stages and their presence correlate with the density of intratumoral TLSs. Our results indicate that NCR(+)ILC3 accumulate in human NSCLC tissue and might contribute to the formation of protective tumour-associated TLSs.
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页数:13
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