Cationic Gallium(III) Halide Complexes: A New Generation of p-Lewis Acids

被引:66
作者
Tang, Shun [1 ]
Monot, Julien [1 ]
El-Hellani, Ahmad [1 ]
Michelet, Bastien [1 ]
Guillot, Regis [1 ]
Bour, Christophe [1 ]
Gandon, Vincent [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, ICMMO, UMR CNRS 8182, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
cycloisomerization; gallium; heterocyclic carbenes; homogeneous catalysis; Lewis acids; GACL3-CATALYZED ORTHO-ETHYNYLATION; SKELETAL REORGANIZATION; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; TRICHLORIDE; CYCLOISOMERIZATION; ENYNES; ALKYNES; REARRANGEMENTS; CATALYSIS; ALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201201202
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ga-neration X: Well-defined neutral and cationic gallium(III) halide complexes have been synthesized and evaluated in catalysis. Both the (NHC)GaX 3/AgSbF 6 catalytic mixture and isolated (NHC)GaX 2 + species function as exquisite π-Lewis acids in typical GaX 3-catalyzed reactions (see scheme). The cationic complexes are more active than GaX 3 and yet more resistant to hydrolysis, which allows lower catalytic loadings and faster reactions. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:10239 / 10243
页数:5
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