Analysis and Design of Ultra-Low-Voltage Inductive Ring Oscillators for Energy-Harvesting Applications

被引:0
作者
Machado, Marcio Bender [1 ]
Schneider, Marcio Cherem [1 ]
Galup-Montoro, Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
来源
2013 IEEE 4TH LATIN AMERICAN SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (LASCAS) | 2013年
关键词
MOSFET analog circuits; ultra-low-voltage; energy harvesting; zero-VT transistor; ring oscillator; CONVERTER;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper presents inductive ring oscillators that operate from supply voltages of around two times the thermal voltage (2kT/q), for energy-harvesting applications. Expressions for the oscillation frequency as well as the minimum transistor gain and supply voltage required for the start-up oscillations are derived. The ring oscillators were built with zero-VT transistors due to their high drive capability at low voltages. Measurement results obtained in a ring oscillator prototype integrated in a 130 nm technology confirmed operation of the oscillator with 53 mV of supply voltage.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   A 20 mV Input Boost Converter With Efficient Digital Control for Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting [J].
Carlson, Eric J. ;
Strunz, Kai ;
Otis, Brian P. .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2010, 45 (04) :741-750
[2]   Startup Techniques for 95 mV Step-Up Converter by Capacitor Pass-On Scheme and VTH-Tuned Oscillator With Fixed Charge Programming [J].
Chen, Po-Hung ;
Ishida, Koichi ;
Ikeuchi, Katsuyuki ;
Zhang, Xin ;
Honda, Kentaro ;
Okuma, Yasuyuki ;
Ryu, Yoshikatsu ;
Takamiya, Makoto ;
Sakurai, Takayasu .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2012, 47 (05) :1252-1260
[3]  
de Sousa FR, 2012, IEEE INT SYMP CIRC S, P2035, DOI 10.1109/ISCAS.2012.6271680
[4]  
Galup-Montoro C., 2011, MOS MOD PAR EXTR WOR
[5]   Source of Sustained Voltage Difference between the Xylem of a Potted Ficus benjamina Tree and Its Soil [J].
Love, Christopher J. ;
Zhang, Shuguang ;
Mershin, Andreas .
PLOS ONE, 2008, 3 (08)
[6]   The fundamental limit on binary switching energy for terascale integration (TSI) [J].
Meindl, JD ;
Davis, JA .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2000, 35 (10) :1515-1516
[7]   Dependence of minimum operating Voltage(VDDmin) on block size of 90-nm CMOS ring oscillators and its implications in low power DIM [J].
Niiyama, Taro ;
Zhe, Piao ;
Ishida, Koichi ;
Murakata, Masami ;
Takamiya, Makoto ;
Sakurai, Takayasu .
ISQED 2008: PROCEEDINGS OF THE NINTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON QUALITY ELECTRONIC DESIGN, 2008, :133-+
[8]   A Battery-Less Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Interface Circuit With 35 mV Startup Voltage [J].
Ramadass, Yogesh K. ;
Chandrakasan, Anantha P. .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2011, 46 (01) :333-341
[9]   Design and Analysis of Varactor-Less Interpolative-Phase-Tuning Millimeter-Wave LC Oscillators with Multiphase Outputs [J].
Rong, Sujiang ;
Luong, Howard C. .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2011, 46 (08) :1810-1819
[10]  
Schneider M.C., 2010, CMOS Analog Design Using All-Region MOSFET Modeling