Flow injection analysis system equipped with a newly designed electrochemiluminescent detector and its application for detection of 2-thiouracil

被引:50
作者
Chi, YW
Duan, JP
Lin, SD
Chen, GN [1 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, MOE Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Safety, Fujian 350002, Peoples R China
[2] Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Fujian 350002, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac051508t
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new flow injection analysis (FIA) system equipped with an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) detector has been developed and applied for the ECL detection of 2-thiouracil. The FIA-ECL system used a specially designed flow-through ECL thin-layer cell to reduce the dead volume, the IR drop across the cell, and the probability of accumulation of gas bubbles in the cell. It was thus envisioned to improve the detection limit of the FIA-ECL method. After being established, the new FIA-ECL system was used to investigate the ECL response of 2-thiouracil in the presence of the ECL of Ru(bpy)(3)(2+). It was found that 2-thiouracil could enhance the ECL of Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) over a wide pH range (pH 4.0-12.0). A highly sensitive method for detection of 2-thiouracil in biological samples was developed by the new FIA-ECL system after optimizing several experimental conditions, such as the applied potential of the working electrode, the pH value of the aqueous solution, the flow rate of carrier solution, and the concentration of Ru(bpy)(3)(2+).
引用
收藏
页码:1568 / 1573
页数:6
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]   CHELATE ADSORPTION FOR TRACE VOLTAMMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF 2-THIOURACIL AND 4-THIOURIDINE [J].
AHMED, ZA ;
AHMED, ME ;
IBRAHIM, MS ;
KAMAL, MM ;
TEMERK, YM .
TALANTA, 1994, 41 (05) :659-662
[2]   2-THIO DERIVATIVES OF DURD AND 5-FLUORO-DURD AND THEIR 5'-MONOPHOSPHATES - SYNTHESIS, INTERACTION WITH TUMOR THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE, AND IN-VITRO ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY [J].
BRETNER, M ;
KULIKOWSKI, T ;
DZIK, JM ;
BALINSKA, M ;
RODE, W ;
SHUGAR, D .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 36 (23) :3611-3617
[3]   ROLE OF ELECTRON-DONATING WITHDRAWING CHARACTER, PH, AND STOICHIOMETRY ON THE CHEMILUMINESCENT REACTION OF TRIS(2,2'-BIPYRIDYL)RUTHENIUM(III) WITH AMINO-ACIDS [J].
BRUNE, SN ;
BOBBITT, DR .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1992, 64 (02) :166-170
[4]   EFFECT OF PH ON THE REACTION OF TRIS(2,2'-BIPYRIDYL)RUTHENIUM(III) WITH AMINO-ACIDS - IMPLICATIONS FOR THEIR DETECTION [J].
BRUNE, SN ;
BOBBITT, DR .
TALANTA, 1991, 38 (04) :419-424
[5]   APPLICATIONS OF LIGHT-INDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFER AND HYDROGEN-ABSTRACTION PROCESSES - PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM REDUCING RADICALS [J].
CHANDRASEKARAN, K ;
WHITTEN, DG .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1980, 102 (15) :5119-5120
[6]   Chemical oxidation of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid in aqueous solution by capillary electrophoresis with an electrochemiluminescence detection system [J].
Chen, GN ;
Chi, YW ;
Wu, XP ;
Duan, JP ;
Li, NB .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 75 (23) :6602-6607
[7]  
CHEN GN, 1994, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V292, P159
[8]   HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF ASCORBIC-ACID IN SOFT DRINKS AND APPLE JUICE USING TRIS(2,2'-BIPYRIDINE)RUTHENIUM(II) ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE [J].
CHEN, X ;
SATO, M .
ANALYTICAL SCIENCES, 1995, 11 (05) :749-754
[9]   Study of the electrochemiluminescence based on the reaction of hydroxyl compounds with ruthenium complex [J].
Chen, X ;
Jia, L ;
Wang, XR ;
Hu, GL ;
Sato, M .
ANALYTICAL SCIENCES, 1997, 13 :71-75
[10]   A study on the electrochemical and electrochemiluminescent behavior of homogentisic acid at carbon electrodes [J].
Chi, YW ;
Duan, JP ;
Zhao, ZF ;
Chen, HQ ;
Chen, GN .
ELECTROANALYSIS, 2003, 15 (03) :208-218