Prenatal diagnosis of fetal ectopia cordis by fetal cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging

被引:4
作者
Liu, Ke [1 ]
Zhu, Ming [1 ]
Dong, Su-Zhen [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Childrens Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, 1678 Dongfang Rd, Shanghai 200127, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1002/pd.6254
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Objective The purpose of this retrospective study was to report our cases of fetal ectopia cordis (EC) and to evaluate the utility of fetal cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of this rare anomaly. Method This retrospective study included 11 fetuses with EC. The multiplane steady-state free precession (SSFP) sequence, single-shot turbo spin-echo sequence and non-gated SSFP cine cardiovascular magnetic resonance were used to evaluate the fetal heart and abdomen. Results The 11 fetal cases with EC were examined by fetal cardiovascular MRI and confirmed by postnatal or post-mortem findings. Of these 11 cases, two were isolated thoracic EC, six had pentalogy of Cantrell, and three had an omphalocele and EC. Among all 11 fetuses, nine were associated with congenital heart defects. In four cases, fetal MRI added additional information compared to fetal ultrasound, however, in two cases, fetal MRI missed the diagnosis of a ventricular septal defect noted by echocardiography. Conclusion Fetal MRI combined with prenatal echocardiography can improve the accuracy of the prenatal diagnosis of EC.
引用
收藏
页码:1636 / 1642
页数:7
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