[1] Univ Bath, Dept Phys, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
来源:
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
|
2013年
/
88卷
/
04期
基金:
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词:
GROWING LENGTH;
LIQUIDS;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevE.88.042304
中图分类号:
O35 [流体力学];
O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号:
070204 ;
080103 ;
080704 ;
摘要:
The effects of randomly pinning particles in a model glass-forming fluid are studied, with a focus on the dynamically heterogeneous relaxation in the presence of pinning. We show how four-point dynamical correlations can be analyzed in real space, allowing direct extraction of a length scale that characterizes dynamical heterogeneity. In the presence of pinning, the relaxation time of the glassy system increases by up to two decades, but there is almost no increase in either the four-point correlation length or the strength of the four-point correlations. We discuss the implications of these results for theories of the glass transition.
机构:
Inst Phys Theor IPhT CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
CNRS URA 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
Univ Paris 06, F-75252 Paris 05, FranceInst Phys Theor IPhT CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France