Oral health status of women with high-risk pregnancies

被引：5

作者：

Merglova, Vlasta ^{[1
]}

Hecova, Hana ^{[1
]}

Stehlikova, Jaroslava ^{[1
]}

Chaloupka, Pavel ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Dent, Fac Med Pilsen, Prague, Czech Republic

[2] Charles Univ Prague, Gynaecol & Obstet Dept, Fac Med Pilsen, Prague, Czech Republic

来源：

BIOMEDICAL PAPERS-OLOMOUC | 2012年 / 156卷 / 04期

关键词：

normal pregnancy; high-risk pregnancy; dental caries; periodontal disease; Streptococcus mutans; LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; PRETERM BIRTH; ASSOCIATION; INFECTION; OUTCOMES; CARIES; MUTANS;

D O I：

10.5507/bp.2012.045

中图分类号：

R318 [生物医学工程];

学科分类号：

0831 ;

摘要：

Aim. The aim of this study was to investigate the oral health status of women with high-risk pregnancies. Methods. A case-control study of 142 pregnant women was conducted. The case group included 81 pregnant women with high-risk pregnancies, while 61 women with normal pregnancies served as controls. The following variables were recorded for each woman: age, general health status, DMF, CPITN, and PBI index, amounts of Streptococcus mutans in the saliva and dental treatment needs. The Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis test, t-test and chi-squared test were used for statistical analyses. Results. Statistically significant differences were detected between the PBI indices and dental treatment needs of the two groups. Out of the entire study cohort, 77% of the women in the case group and 52% of the women in the control group required dental treatment. Conclusion. In this study, women with complications during pregnancy had severe gingivitis and needed more frequent dental treatment than those in the control group.

引用

页码：337 / 341

页数：5

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