The role of pharmacogenomics in personalization of the Parkinson's disease treatment

被引:4
作者
Redensek, Sara [1 ]
Dolzan, Vita [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Med, Inst Biochem, Pharmacogenet Lab, Vrazov Trg 2, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
关键词
clinical algorithms; clinical pharmacogenetic predictive models; data integration; individualized therapy; parkinson's disease; patient stratification; pharmacogenomics; translational medicine; CATECHOL-O-METHYLTRANSFERASE; RECEPTOR GENE POLYMORPHISMS; LEVODOPA-INDUCED DYSKINESIAS; DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER GENE; IMPULSE CONTROL DISORDERS; PEAK-DOSE DYSKINESIAS; TREATMENT RESPONSE; MOTOR COMPLICATIONS; PRECISION MEDICINE; PREDICTIVE MODELS;
D O I
10.2217/pgs-2020-0031
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Parkinson's disease (PD) related phenotypes can vary among patients substantially, including response to dopaminergic treatment in terms of efficacy and occurrence of adverse events. Many pharmacogenetic studies have already been conducted to find genetic markers of response to dopaminergic treatment. Integration of genetic and clinical data has already resulted in construction of clinical pharmacogenetic models for prediction of adverse events. However, the results of pharmacogenetic studies are inconsistent. More comprehensive genome-wide approaches are needed to find genetic biomarkers of PD-related phenotypes to better explain the variability in response to treatment. These genetic markers should be integrated with clinical, environmental, imaging, and other omics data to build clinically useful algorithms for personalization of PD management.
引用
收藏
页码:1033 / 1043
页数:11
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