Growth Hormone-Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)-Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice

被引:15
作者
Shin, Eun-Joo [1 ]
Chae, Jong Seok [1 ]
Park, Seok Joo [1 ]
Kim, Sun Cheol [1 ]
Koo, Kyo Hwan [1 ]
Yamada, Kiyofumi [2 ]
Nabeshima, Toshitaka [3 ]
Kim, Hyoung-Chun [1 ]
机构
[1] Kangwon Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Neuropsychopharmacol & Toxicol Program, Chunchon 200701, South Korea
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neuropsychopharmacol & Hosp Pharm, Nagoya, Aichi 4668550, Japan
[3] Meijo Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Chem Pharmacol, Nagoya, Aichi 4688503, Japan
关键词
growth hormone releaser; beta-amyloid; insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 receptor; FACTOR-I; DRUG;
D O I
10.1254/jphs.08145SC
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
We previously demonstrated that the growth hormone (GH)-releaser diet ameliorated beta-amyloid (A beta) (1-42)-induced memory impairment, but the underlying mechanism remained to be characterized. We show here that the GH-releaser diet significantly attenuated A beta(1-42)induced impairment in context-dependent conditioned fear, with a reduction in GH levels and changes in hippocampal acetylcholine, acetylcholinesterase, choline acetyltransferase, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, and IGF-1-receptor activity in mice. JB-1, an IGF-1-receptor antagonist, significantly blocked GH-releaser diet-mediated pharmacological actions. Our results suggest that the GH-releaser diet prevents A beta(1-42)-induced cognitive deficits via stimulation of the hippocampal IGF-1 receptor.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 143
页数:5
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