Production of alpha-amylase in a laboratory-scale packed-bed bioreactor by Bacillus sp. KR-8104 under solid-state fermentation (SSF) with possibility of temperature control and monitoring was studied using wheat bran (WB) as a solid substrate. The simultaneous effects of aeration rate, initial substrate moisture, and incubation temperature on alpha-amylase production were evaluated using response surface methodology (RSM) based on a Box-Behnken design. The optimum conditions for attaining the maximum production of alpha-amylase were 37 degrees C, 72% (w/w) initial substrate moisture, and 0.15 L/min aeration. The average enzyme activity obtained under the optimized conditions was 473.8 U/g dry fermented substrate. In addition, it was observed that the production of enzyme decreased from the bottom of the bioreactor to the top.
机构:
Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Abdeshahian, Peyman
;
Samat, Noraini
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MARDI Headquarters, Malaysian Agr Res & Dev Inst, Livestock Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50774, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Samat, Noraini
;
Hamid, Aidil Abdul
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Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Hamid, Aidil Abdul
;
Yusoff, Wan Mohtar Wan
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Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
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Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Abdeshahian, Peyman
;
Samat, Noraini
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机构:
MARDI Headquarters, Malaysian Agr Res & Dev Inst, Livestock Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50774, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Samat, Noraini
;
Hamid, Aidil Abdul
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机构:
Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Hamid, Aidil Abdul
;
Yusoff, Wan Mohtar Wan
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia