Excitation and ionization conditions in traveling ionization zones of high power impulse magnetron sputtering plasmas were investigated using fast camera imaging through interference filters. The images, taken in end-on and side-on views using light of selected gas and target atom and ion spectral lines, suggest that ionization zones are regions of enhanced densities of electrons, and excited atoms and ions. Excited atoms and ions of the target material (Al) are strongly concentrated near the target surface. Images from the highest excitation energies exhibit the most localized regions, suggesting localized Ohmic heating consistent with double layer formation. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Anders, Andre
;
Andersson, Joakim
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Andersson, Joakim
;
Ehiasarian, Arutiun
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Sheffield Hallam Univ, Mat & Engn Res Inst, Sheffield S1 1WB, S Yorkshire, EnglandUniv Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
机构:
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Anders, Andre
;
Andersson, Joakim
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机构:
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Andersson, Joakim
;
Ehiasarian, Arutiun
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Sheffield Hallam Univ, Mat & Engn Res Inst, Sheffield S1 1WB, S Yorkshire, EnglandUniv Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA