The Synthesis of 3-Aryl-2-oxazolidinones from CO2, Ethylene Oxide, and Anilines Under Mild Conditions Using PVA-DFNT/Ni

被引:0
作者
Lu, Jingjing [1 ]
Liu, Haitao [1 ]
Xu, Tiejun [1 ]
Shamsaz, Farzaneh [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Univ Technol, Sch Petrochem Engn, Liaoyang 111003, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, New Mat Technol & Proc Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Neyshabur Branch, Neyshabur, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Neyshabur Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Neyshabur, Iran
关键词
Nano catalyst; One-pot synthesis; Green chemistry; Carbon dioxide; DENDRITIC FIBROUS NANOSILICA; CARBON-DIOXIDE; REGIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; NANO-SILICA; BIO-OIL; NANOPARTICLES; EFFICIENT; 5-ARYL-2-OXAZOLIDINONES; HYDRODEOXYGENATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-020-03285-x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel nanocatalyst design using nanomaterials through active-zone crystallisation was proposed. The hydrothermal crystallisation of amorphous dendritic fibrous nano-titanium dioxide with Ni (DFNT/Ni) sites was determined to be the main step in producing extremely active dendritic DFNT/Ni zones, which in turn dramatically enhanced their catalytic activities. DFNT/Ni was then combined with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) by using a traditional individual-nozzle electrospinning method, and the resulting material was named PVA-DFNT/Ni. This method was utilised to produce 3-aryl-2-oxazolidinones from ethylene oxide, CO2, and anilines. The prepared catalytic apparatus was eco-friendly and had the advantages of high catalytic activity, ability to improve the reaction mixture, and reusability without a considerable decrease in efficiency. It is extracted in the straight and adoptive chemical fixation of flue-gas CO2 obtained from industrial emissions, thereby achieving high degrees of CO2 absorption and conversion.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 292
页数:12
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