共 3 条
Pattern of Functional TTX-Resistant Sodium Channels Reveals a Developmental Stage of Human iPSC- and ESC-Derived Nociceptors
被引:42
作者:
Eberhardt, Esther
[1
,2
]
Havlicek, Steven
[3
,4
]
Schmidt, Diana
[1
,3
,4
]
Link, Andrea S.
[1
]
Neacsu, Cristian
[1
]
Kohl, Zacharias
[5
]
Hampl, Martin
[1
,6
]
Kist, Andreas M.
[1
]
Klinger, Alexandra
[1
]
Nau, Carla
[7
]
Schuettler, Juergen
[2
]
Alzheimer, Christian
[1
]
Winkler, Juergen
[5
]
Namer, Barbara
[1
]
Winner, Beate
[3
,4
]
Lampert, Angelika
[1
,6
]
机构:
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Physiol & Pathophysiol, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Anesthesiol, Univ Klinikum Erlangen, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, IZKF, IZKF Jr Res Grp, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[4] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, IZKF, BMBF Res Grp Neurosci, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[5] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Mol Neurol, Univ Klinikum Erlangen, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[6] Uniklin RWTH Aachen, Inst Physiol, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[7] Univ Med Ctr Schleswig Holstein, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care, D-23538 Lubeck, Germany
来源:
STEM CELL REPORTS
|
2015年
/
5卷
/
03期
关键词:
PLURIPOTENT STEM-CELLS;
SENSORY NEURONS;
PAIN;
EXPRESSION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.stemcr.2015.07.010
中图分类号:
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) offer the opportunity to generate neuronal cells, including nociceptors. Using a chemical-based approach, we generated nociceptive sensory neurons from HUES6 embryonic stem cells and retrovirally reprogrammed induced hPSCs derived from fibroblasts. The nociceptive neurons expressed respective markers and showed tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTXs) and -resistant (TTXr) voltage-gated sodium currents in patch-clamp experiments. In contrast to their counterparts from rodent dorsal root ganglia, TTXr currents of hPSC-derived nociceptors unexpectedly displayed a significantly more hyperpolarized voltage dependence of activation and fast inactivation. This apparent discrepancy is most likely due to a substantial expression of the developmentally important sodium channel NAV1.5. In view of the obstacles to recapitulate neuropathic pain in animal models, our data advance hPSC-derived nociceptors as a better model to study developmental and pathogenetic processes in human nociceptive neurons and to develop more specific small molecules to attenuate pain.
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页码:305 / 313
页数:9
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