Real-time Obstacle Avoidance for a Swarm of Autonomous Mobile Robots

被引:20
作者
Hedjar, Ramdane [1 ]
Bounkhel, Messaoud [2 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Engn, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Obstacle Avoidance; Smooth Motion; Swarm Mobile Robots; Sweeping Process; Predictive Control; NONCONVEX SWEEPING PROCESS;
D O I
10.5772/58478
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this paper, we propose a computational trajectory generation algorithm for swarm mobile robots using local information in a dynamic environment. The algorithm plans a reference path based on constrained convex nonlinear optimization which avoids both static and dynamic obstacles. This algorithm is combined with one-step-ahead predictive control for a swarm of mobile robots to track the generated paths and reach the goals without collision. The numerical simulations and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed free-collision path planning algorithm.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Multi-robot cooperation in the MARTHA project [J].
Alami, R ;
Fleury, S ;
Herrb, M ;
Ingrand, FF ;
Robert, F .
IEEE ROBOTICS & AUTOMATION MAGAZINE, 1998, 5 (01) :36-47
[2]   Reactive Path Planning in a Dynamic Environment [J].
Belkhouche, Fethi .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS, 2009, 25 (04) :902-911
[3]   Fast Generation of Multiple Collision-Free and Linear Trajectories in Dynamic Environments [J].
Bernabeu, Enrique J. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS, 2009, 25 (04) :967-975
[4]   THE VECTOR FIELD HISTOGRAM - FAST OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE FOR MOBILE ROBOTS [J].
BORENSTEIN, J ;
KOREN, Y .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, 1991, 7 (03) :278-288
[5]  
Bounkhel M., 2012, SPRINGER OPTIMIZATIO, V59
[6]  
Bounkhel M, 2005, J NONLINEAR CONVEX A, V6, P359
[7]  
Derenick J C, 2007, IEEE T ROBOTICS, V23, P1
[8]   Modeling and control of formations of nonholonomic mobile robots [J].
Desai, JP ;
Ostrowski, JP ;
Kumar, V .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, 2001, 17 (06) :905-908
[9]   BV solutions of nonconvex sweeping process differential inclusion with perturbation [J].
Edmond, Jean Fenel ;
Thibault, Lionel .
JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 2006, 226 (01) :135-179
[10]   Real-time obstacle avoidance for multiple mobile robots [J].
Fahimi, Farbod ;
Nataraj, C. ;
Ashrafiuon, Hashem .
ROBOTICA, 2009, 27 :189-198