Aflatoxin B1 and zearalenone in dairy feeds in Portugal, 2009-2011

被引：4

作者：

Almeida, Ines F. M. ^{[1
]}

Manuela Guerra, M. ^{[2
]}

Martins, Herminia Marina L. ^{[3
]}

Costa, Jose Manuel G. ^{[1
]}

Bernardo, Fernando M. A. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Direccao Geral Vet, P-1249105 Lisbon, Portugal

[2] Escola Super Hotelaria & Turismo Estoril, P-2769510 Estoril, Portugal

[3] INRB Lab Nacl Invest Vet, P-1500610 Lisbon, Portugal

[4] Polo Univ Ajuda, Fac Med Vet, P-1300417 Lisbon, Portugal

来源：

MYCOTOXIN RESEARCH | 2013年 / 29卷 / 03期

关键词：

Aflatoxins; Feed safety; Dairy cattle; Dairy goat; Dairy ewe; Zearalenone; MILK; COWS;

D O I：

10.1007/s12550-013-0164-0

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

This paper presents 3 years of data (2009-2011) on the occurrence of two mycotoxins, aflatoxin B-1 (AFB(1)) and zearalenone (ZEA), in samples of feedstuff for dairy cows (n=963), ewes (n=42), and goats (n=131) produced in Portugal. AFB1 was found in 15 samples of cow feed (1.6 %), 3 samples of ewe feed (2.3 %) and in 2 samples of goat feed (4.8 %). All but two samples contained AFB1 at levels below the European Union maximum level (5 mu g/kg). Nearly half (45 %) of the samples were contaminated with ZEA, but its levels were relatively low, at 5-136.9 mu g/kg, well below the European Union guidance value (500 mu g/kg).

引用

页码：131 / 133

页数：3

共 8 条

[1] Natural occurrence of aflatoxins (B1 and M1) in feed, plasma and raw milk of lactating dairy cows in Beja, Tunisia, using ELISA [J].