Therapeutic options are limited for patients with advanced heart failure who become refractory to conventional drug therapies. Knowing the non-pharmacological alternatives in the management of these patients is essential in their comprehensive evaluation, and it is the second therapeutic option in this group of increasingly prevalent patients.
机构:
Ohio State Univ, Div Cardiovasc Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USAOhio State Univ, Div Cardiovasc Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
Abraham, William T.
De Ferrari, Gaetano M.
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Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Dept Cardiol, Pavia, Italy
Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Cardiovasc Clin Res Ctr, Pavia, ItalyOhio State Univ, Div Cardiovasc Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
机构:
China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R ChinaChina Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
Wang, Chen
Fu, Gaoshuang
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China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R ChinaChina Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
Fu, Gaoshuang
Wang, Xinnan
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China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R ChinaChina Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
Wang, Xinnan
Li, Ning
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机构:
China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R ChinaChina Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Basic Theory Chinese Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
机构:
Department of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon HullDepartment of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon Hull
Shah P.
Pellicori P.
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机构:
Department of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon HullDepartment of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon Hull
Pellicori P.
Cuthbert J.
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Department of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon HullDepartment of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon Hull
Cuthbert J.
Clark A.L.
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机构:
Department of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon HullDepartment of Cardiology, Hull York Medical School, Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Kingston upon Hull