Computational fluid dynamics studies of dry and wet pressure drops in structured packings

被引:77
作者
Hosseini, Seyyed Hossein [1 ]
Shojaee, Saeed [2 ]
Ahmadi, Goodarz [3 ]
Zivdar, Mortaza [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ilam, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Ilam 69315516, Iran
[2] Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Dept Chem Engn, Zahedan 98164161, Iran
[3] Clarkson Univ, Dept Mech & Aeronaut Engn, Potsdam, NY 13699 USA
关键词
Hydrodynamics; Multiphase flow; Simulation; Structured packing; Films; Pressure drop; PHASE MASS-TRANSFER; CFD SIMULATION; DISTILLATION-COLUMNS; LIQUID-PHASE; 2-PHASE FLOW; GAS-LIQUID; FILM FLOW; MODEL; HOLDUP; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2012.02.012
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Computational fluid dynamics was used to study the hydrodynamic of structured packings. The results showed that the k-omega was a suitable turbulence model for analyzing the flows in structured packings. A simple method was proposed for evaluating the liquid holdup based on the Iliuta and Larachi (2001) model [25], the calculated liquid film thickness in 2D framework, and the empirical correlation of Brito et al. (1994) [26]. The presented method can be used for estimating the wet pressure drop in 3D structured packings for loading region with good accuracy as well as computational economy. The process of liquid film formation was also discussed. (C) 2012 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1465 / 1473
页数:9
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1989, Gas Sep. Purif, DOI DOI 10.1016/0950-4214(89)80016-7
[2]   Experimental and CFD simulation study for the wetting of a structured packing element with liquids [J].
Ataki, A ;
Bart, HJ .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 29 (03) :336-347
[3]  
ATAKI A, 2006, THESIS TU KAISERSLAU
[4]   Numerical investigation of flow field and heat transfer in cross-corrugated ducts [J].
Blomerius, H ;
Hölsken, C ;
Mitra, NK .
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1999, 121 (02) :314-321
[5]   A CONTINUUM METHOD FOR MODELING SURFACE-TENSION [J].
BRACKBILL, JU ;
KOTHE, DB ;
ZEMACH, C .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS, 1992, 100 (02) :335-354
[6]   GENERALIZED CORRELATION FOR MASS-TRANSFER IN PACKED DISTILLATION-COLUMNS [J].
BRAVO, JL ;
FAIR, JR .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT, 1982, 21 (01) :162-170
[7]   Mechanistic pressure drop model for columns containing structured packings [J].
Brunazzi, E ;
Paglianti, A .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1997, 43 (02) :317-327
[8]   CFD Simulation of Flow and Mass Transfer in Structured Packing Distillation Columns [J].
Chen Jiangbo ;
Liu Chunjiang ;
Yuan Xigang ;
Yu Guocong .
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2009, 17 (03) :381-388
[9]   A STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OF A MODERN STRUCTURED PACKING [J].
CHO, SY ;
LEE, YY ;
KIM, SJ .
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 1995, 12 (03) :313-319
[10]   EFFECTIVE MASS-TRANSFER AREA IN A PILOT-PLANT COLUMN EQUIPPED WITH STRUCTURED PACKINGS AND WITH CERAMIC RINGS [J].
DEBRITO, MH ;
VONSTOCKAR, U ;
BANGERTER, AM ;
BOMIO, P ;
LASO, M .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1994, 33 (03) :647-656