A standard to test the dynamics of vacuum gauges in the millisecond range

被引:17
作者
Jousten, Karl [1 ]
Pantazis, Sarantis [1 ]
Buthig, Joachim [1 ]
Model, Regine [1 ]
Wueest, Martin [2 ]
Iwicki, Jaroslaw [3 ]
机构
[1] Phys Tech Bundesanstalt, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
[2] INFICON AG, FL-9496 Balzers, Liechtenstein
[3] VACOM GmbH, D-07749 Jena, Germany
关键词
Vacuum metrology; Dynamic pressure; Choked flow; Response time; Vacuum gauge;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2013.07.037
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Vacuum gauges that control fast processes in industrial applications, e.g. load locks, should immediately react to pressure changes. To study the response time of vacuum gauges to rapid pressure changes, a dynamic vacuum standard was developed where the pressure may change from 100 kPa to 100 Pa within 20 ms in a step-wise manner or within longer times up to 1 s in a predictable manner. This is accomplished by a very fast opening gate valve DN40 and exchangeable orifices and ducts through which the mass flow rate can be calculated by gas flow simulation software. A simple physical model can be used to approximate the calculations. Experiments have been performed with capacitance diaphragm gauges with improved electronics to give a read-out every 0.7 ms. Preliminary results indicate that their response time is at most 1.7 ms, but may be significantly less. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 17
页数:4
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