Composition and quality of clarified cantaloupe juice concentrate

被引:15
作者
Galeb, ADS [1 ]
Wrolstad, RE [1 ]
McDaniel, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon State Univ, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1745-4549.2002.tb00476.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Cantaloupe fruit was processed into clarified juice and juice concentrate. Greater yields were obtained from pressing fruit containing the find in contrast to pressing cantaloupe flesh with the rind removed. Juice pressed from cantaloupe flesh without rind was particularly difficult to filter, filtration being easier if the flesh had been frozen and thawed. Juice compositional measurements included degreesBrix, pH, titratable acidity (TA), formol values, ascorbic acid content, total carotenoids, browning indices, sugars, and nonvolatile acids. Ascorbic acid degraded rapidly during processing. Concentrates stored at 25C for 120 days showed extremely high rates of browning. Sensory evaluation demonstrated that rind aroma and flavor were removed during concentration. The high juice yields (ca. 80%), low TA (0.04 g/100 mL as citric acid) and sweet, fruity flavor suggest the potential use of clarified cantaloupe juice concentrate as an alternate sweetener and blended juice base.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 56
页数:18
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] Amerinss M. A., 1980, METHODS ANAL MUSTS W
  • [2] *AOAC, 1984, OFF METH AN
  • [3] MAILLARD BROWNING OF COMMON AMINO-ACIDS AND SUGARS
    ASHOOR, SH
    ZENT, JB
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1984, 49 (04) : 1206 - 1207
  • [4] Bielig H.J., 1987, RSK VALUES COMPLETE
  • [5] COHEN RA, 1986, J AM SOC HORTIC SCI, V111, P553
  • [6] CAUSES OF BROWNING IN PEAR JUICE CONCENTRATE DURING STORAGE
    CORNWELL, CJ
    WROLSTAD, RE
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1981, 46 (02) : 515 - 518
  • [7] RAPID HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF ASCORBIC-ACID AND COMBINED ASCORBIC-ACID DEHYDROASCORBIC ACID IN BEVERAGES
    DENNISON, DB
    BRAWLEY, TG
    HUNTER, GLK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1981, 29 (05) : 927 - 929
  • [8] DEVALUX RD, 1976, J ANN TECHNOLOGIE AG, V25, P309
  • [9] NEAR-INFRARED ANALYSIS OF SOLUBLE SOLIDS IN INTACT CANTALOUPE
    DULL, GG
    BIRTH, GS
    SMITTLE, DA
    LEFFLER, RG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1989, 54 (02) : 393 - 395
  • [10] NUTRIENT COMPOSITION OF CANTALOUPE AND HONEYDEW MELONS
    EITENMILLER, RR
    JOHNSON, CD
    BRYAN, WD
    WARREN, DB
    GEBHARDT, SE
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1985, 50 (01) : 136 - 138