Testing for non-target effects of spiromesifen on Eretmocerus mundus and Orius laevigatus under greenhouse conditions

被引:31
作者
Bielza, Pablo [1 ]
Fernandez, Esther [1 ]
Gravalos, Carolina [1 ]
Izquierdo, Josep [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Dept Prod Vegetal, ETS, Cartagena 30203, Spain
[2] Bayer CropSci, Barcelona 08037, Spain
关键词
Toxicity; Pesticides; Insecticides; Spiromesifen; Side-effects; IPM; Eretmocerus mundus; Orius laevigatus; Bemisia tabaci; Frankliniella occidentalis; BEMISIA-TABACI HOMOPTERA; FRANKLINIELLA-OCCIDENTALIS PERGANDE; WESTERN FLOWER THRIPS; BIOTYPE-Q; INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; ALEYRODIDAE; POPULATIONS; TOMATO; FIELD;
D O I
10.1007/s10526-008-9162-0
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Spiromesifen is a novel insecticide/acaricide belonging to the new chemical class of spirocyclic phenyl-substituted tetronic acids, and it is especially active against whiteflies and tetranychid spider mite species. In the biologically based integrated pest management (IPM) programs in vegetable crops in southeastern Spain, the key natural enemies include the parasitoid Eretmocerus mundus Mercet (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) for sweetpotato whitefly control, and the minute pirate bug, Orius laevigatus (Fieber) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) for western flower thrips control. Side effects of spiromesifen on E. mundus and O. laevigatus, were evaluated by laboratory studies and field trials in commercial greenhouses under IPM programs. Results indicate that spiromesifen had favourable selectivity to O. laevigatus and E. mundus and would complement biological control of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) by E. mundus.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 236
页数:8
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