Extraordinary Physical Properties of Functionalized Graphene

被引:205
作者
Wei, Weili [1 ]
Qu, Xiaogang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Div Biol Inorgan Chem,Lab Chem Biol, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China
关键词
graphene functionalization; physical properties; ambipolarity; photoluminescene; magnetic graphene; IN-SITU SYNTHESIS; NEAR-INFRARED ABSORBENCY; LUMINESCENT GRAPHENE; MAGNETIC NANOCOMPOSITE; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; ELASTIC PROPERTIES; CHEMICAL SENSORS; COMPOSITE FILMS; HYBRID MATERIAL; QUANTUM DOTS;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201200104
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Graphene has attracted much attention in recent years due to its extraordinary electronic, optical, magnetic, thermal, and mechanical properties. Despite continuing theoretical and experimental success, the unique physical properties of graphene remain underused and underappreciated. The key challenge in harnessing of the unique properties of graphene is the difficulty of reliable manipulation of well-dispersed graphene. Chemical and physical functionalization of graphene has become a focus of especial interest, because they can not only stabilize, but also induce new properties of graphene. This review summarizes the intriguing physical properties of chemically oxidized and noncovalently modified graphene, and graphene-based nanocomposites with polymer matrices or nanoparticles. Along with introducing the physical properties of functionalized graphene, their potential applications in diverse research areas are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2138 / 2151
页数:14
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