A multicomponent serogroup B meningococcal vaccine is licensed for use in Europe: what do we know, and what are we yet to learn?

被引:44
作者
Martin, Natalie G. [1 ,3 ]
Snape, Matthew D. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Paediat, Oxford OX37LE, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Paediat, NIHR Oxford Biomed Ctr, Oxford, England
[3] Univ Oxford, John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Paediat, Oxford OX37LE, England
[4] Univ Oxford, NIHR Oxford Biomed Ctr, Dept Paediat, Oxford OX37LE, England
关键词
immunogenicity; meningococcal; reactogenicity; safety; serogroup B; vaccine; MEMBRANE VESICLE VACCINE; H-BINDING-PROTEIN; C CONJUGATE VACCINE; KAWASAKI-DISEASE; NEW-ZEALAND; FEBRILE SEIZURES; INVESTIGATIONAL MULTICOMPONENT; BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY; ANTIBODY PERSISTENCE; HEALTHY ADOLESCENTS;
D O I
10.1586/14760584.2013.814862
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The first meningococcal vaccine with the potential to provide broad coverage against serogroup B disease has recently been approved for use in Europe. This vaccine, multi-component serogroup B vaccine (4CMenB), contains recombinant proteins and outer membrane vesicles, and has been extensively studied in clinical trials involving over 7500adults, children and infants. As well as demonstrating immunogenicity against a range of serogroup B meningococcal strains, these trials have also demonstrated relatively high rates of fever following infant immunization. This article will summarize the vaccine composition, clinical trials and suggested schedules of this vaccine, with specific attention to immunogenicity, reactogenicity, safety, potential coverage and optimal implementation of this vaccine.
引用
收藏
页码:837 / 858
页数:22
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